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Flexar®
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Flexar® Guided Wave Radar
 
Proven Flexar® Technology Installed In
Thousands Of Bulk Solids Applications
Reliable TDR (a.k.a Reflex Radar)
Technology Used For Decades
“Smart” Transmitter Output For Use With
Industry-Leading SiloTrack™ Inventory
Management Software
SiloTrack Software Is Network-Ready –
Virtually Unlimited Users (Local & Remote)
Measuring Range Up To 100ft (30m)
In Solids And 200ft (60m) In Liquids
Unaffected By Airborne Dust, Bulk Density,
Temperature, And Other Properties – Ideal
For Powders And Pneumatically Filled Solids
Process Temperatures To +392°F (200°C)
No Field Calibration Required - Easy
To Install And Setup
Optional Analog Output For Easy
Connection To Existing Control Systems
Or Indicating Devices
Hazardous Location Approvals Available

 

BULLETIN 353A

 

When All The Pieces Fit Just Right!
The Flexar® continuous level measurement system is a smart guided wave radar device used for monitoring the level of powders, granules and other bulk solids. It is also suitable for use with a multiplicity of liquids. It is used in a wide assortment of vessels and industries for measuring levels up to 200ft (60m) in height.

Bringing the Pieces Together: Manufactured at our facility in Elburn, IL, we uniquely combine this proven and strategically acquired technology with almost five decades of expertise and focus in powder and bulk solids applications, and with our SiloTrack™ inventory management software interface. Monitor Technologies uniquely provides the best solutions in level measurement and inventory management of powders and bulk solids.

The Flexar sensor requires no field calibration or re-calibration and can be setup easily by customer personnel without the use of any special tools or training. Flexar units are suited for almost any application, can operate with process temperatures up to 392° F (200°C), can be provided with a variety of process connections and can work reliably with materials having a wide range of bulk densities and dielectric constants.

Flexar is available with a choice of two outputs. The standard output is a “smart” interface for use with SiloTrack™ Version 3.5 PC-based inventory management software. This network-ready software provides a flexible graphical interface for up to 128 “smart” output sensors. In lieu of this “smart” output, an optional analog output is also available.

 

.: Principle of Operation

.: Applications

.: Remote Inv. Monitor

.: Features

.: Probe Style

.: PC Software Mgmt.

.: Specifications

.: Warranty

 

 
Principle of Operation

Flexar® smart guided wave radar sensors operate using TDR (time domain reflectometry) principles that were first developed in the middle part of the 20th century for use in the geological field. Further development of TDR led to its use in the telecommunication industry for detecting breaks in cables. Flexar technology was pioneered in the mid-late 1990’s when TDR was applied to level measuring applications within the process measurement industry.

In the application of TDR for process level measurement micro-pulses are continuously transmitted along a probe or “wave guide” at the speed of light. As soon as the pulses reach the material surface they reflect back to the sensor electronics unit. The time-of-flight of the pulses is calculated and directly related to the distance from the point at which the sensor is mounted on the top of the vessel to the material surface (level). The output from the electronics is continuously updated as the level of the material surface changes.

Flexar smart guided wave radar sensors are equipped with two different measuring modes. In the Direct measuring mode the pulses directly reflect off the material surface back to the electronics unit. This mode is used in applications where the material being measured has a dielectric constant as low as 2.1 for single-cable/rod probes and 1.8 for twin-cable probes.

For materials with dielectric constant below the above mentioned limits, down to as low as 1.4, the second measurement mode is used. This is the TBF (tank bottom following) mode, which is used due to the inability of the pulses to adequately reflect off of the surface of very low dielectric materials. In this measuring mode the Flexar sensor has a “short circuit” at the bottom of the probe at a precisely known distance from the sensor’s mounting point.

In the TBF mode the pulses travel through air at the speed of light and then pass through the material in the vessel at a slower speed, dependent on the specific dielectric constant. The pulses are reflected at the short circuit back up the probe. Flexar sensors in the TBF mode measure the time between the emission and reception of the pulses from the probe short circuit. Because the return time of a pulse when no material is present (through air) is known, we can determine the difference in time between the time-of-flight when empty and the time-of-flight when filled as being directly proportional to the material level in the vessel.

 

 
Applications

The Flexar® smart guided wave radar continuous level measuring system can be used in a wide variety of applications, including powders, coarse/fine granular solids, liquids, foodstuffs and even some corrosive substances. Flexar sensor technology is proven in many difficult applications including those where dust levels make it difficult for other technologies to perform reliably, especially at long ranges.

Typical Applications include, but are not limited to:

Feeds

Grains

Aggregates

Cement

Carbon Black

Oils

Coal Dust

Silica

Fly Ash

Lime

Bulk Chemicals

Flour

Powders

Plastic Pellets

PVC Powder


The maximum range for solids applications is limited to 100ft (30m) due to load limits possible from heavy materials in long ranges. Liquid applications can extend up to 200ft (60m). Any application requiring a continuous level measurement update where the process temperature does not exceed 392° F (200°C) and 580psig (40bar) is possible. The 316 stainless steel probes and threaded or flanged process connections make the Flexar continuous level measuring system ideal for almost any bulk solid and liquid application. To ensure a successful and reliable application, consult with the Monitor Technologies factory-based technical support group to see if Flexar is right for your application.

 

 
Remote Inventory Monitoring

If material levels need to be monitored at one or many locations (i.e. your facility, a location down the street, or a plant on the other side of the world) the Flexar system can provide continuous, reliable and accurate measurements. Using SiloTrack™ Version 3.5 software, inventory monitoring from remote locations has never been easier.

 

 
Features

Solid-State Performance, No Moving Parts.
Unlike weight and cable based systems of old, Flexar® guided wave radar sensors are state-of-the-art and use a time-proven electronic method for continuous measurement of a material level. This non-mechanical means of measurement helps ensure low maintenance.

Measure Materials With Dielectric > 1.4 (TBF Mode).
Flexar sensors are capable of sensing and measuring the level of most any material. Materials with dielectric constants below 1.8-2.1 require the use of our TBF (tank bottom following) measuring mode.

Unaffected By Dust And Changes In Material Properties.
The technology employed in Flexar units has been proven to be unaffected by airborne dust even during pneumatic filling operations. Unlike through-air technologies such as ultrasonic, through-air radar and laser, Flexar can reliably measure in dusty environments without sacrificing performance or reliability.

Range Of Probes.
In order to handle the assortment of applications possible with Flexar, Monitor offers a range of probe styles including single-cable, twin-cable and single-rod. All probes are constructed of 316 stainless steel, have traction load handling capabilities suitable for their respective applications and are easily field replaceable. Consult with Monitor’s factory-based technical support personnel to select the right probe style for your application.

Assortment Of Process Connections.
To meet the required bulk solids and liquid applications we have prepared a selection of process connections that will ensure a smooth and simple installation. Flexar sensors can be provided with 1-1/2” NPT, 1-1/2” BSP G, 2” ANSI or DIN DN50PN40 flange connections. Probe type will determine the available process connections.

Dual Compartment Enclosure.
The Flexar smart guided wave radar sensor uses an enclosure with two compartments, each with its own access cover. This allows separation of access for wiring and setup/display. The setup/display compartment is provided with a cover window allowing local viewing of the LCD display. In addition, every unit is provided with either two 1/2” NPT conduit entrances (NPT threaded and ANSI flanged process connections) or M20 cable connectors (BSP threaded and DN flanged process connections).

Local LCD Display And Setup.
Each sensor includes a built-in user interface consisting of a three-line backlit LCD display, three pushbuttons and three magnetic sensors (used to perform setup and interact with the unit without having to remove the display cover).

Universal Power Supply.
Power supply choices include a universal high voltage option 100-240 VAC and a low voltage 24 VAC/VDC option.

Choice of outputs.
The standard output for all Flexar guided wave radar units is a “smart” RS-485 communications interface for use with SiloTrack™ Version 3.5 inventory management software. In lieu of this “smart” interface an analog 4-20mA output is available.

Remote electronics available.
The standard unit includes the electronics integrally mounted with the sensor. However, remote mounted electronics is optionally available for applications where the electronics are desired to be mounted away from the probe due to extreme vibration, temperature or for convenient access to the local operator interface. The remote electronics version includes a pre-wired 16.4ft (5m) interconnecting cable.

Hazardous location approvals available.
All units include the CE mark and are approved for use in ordinary locations. When required, Flexar sensors can be provided approved for use in hazardous areas worldwide. Flexar is available with ATEX and CSA(US/C) approvals for hazardous areas.

 
Probe Styles

Single Cable 0.16” (4mm)

Single Cable 0.31” (8mm)

Single flexible 316 SS cable with counterweight

Single Flexible 316 SS cable with counterweight

Vessel height < 150ft (45m); Liquids; Some solids
(consult Monitor)

Vessel height < 100ft (30m);
Powders and other bulk solids (consult Monitor)

 

Twin Cable 0.16” (4mm)

Single Rod 0.38” (10mm)

Two flexible 316 SS cables with spacers between them at intervals, w/ counterweight

Single 316 SS rigid rod

Vessel height < 200ft (60m); Low dielectric liquids, some granules (consult Monitor)

Vessel height < 10ft (3m); Liquids; Some powders (consult Monitor)

 

 
PC-Based Inventory Management Software

SiloTrack™ Version 3.5 Inventory Management Software provides users with an unsurpassed, flexible graphical interface for Flexar® smart guided wave radar sensors. Together, SiloTrack Server and Client software can provide inventory monitoring and management to a virtually unlimited number of users, both internal and external to your facility. This allows easy implementation of remote monitoring and vendor managed inventory programs.

SiloTrack capabilities include:

Monitor up to 128 sensors/with up to 5 sensors per vessel

Easy to setup and use

Network-ready

Remote monitoring via LAN, Internet/WAN or dial-up

Available in English/Spanish language

Automatic and manual measurement initiation

Curve-fit weight table

Enhanced 3-D type silo graphics

Export silo history and alarm data

Automatic Reports and Scheduling

Set up four alarms per silo

Alarm notification via e-mail, fax, and/or pager

*Refer to Bulletin 343B for more information.

 

 
Specifications

Power Requirements:

100-240VAC (+10%/- 15%); 9VA; 50/60Hz or
24VAC/VDC (+10%/- 15%); 9VA/W

Altitude:

6562ft (2000m) maximum

Installation Category:

II

Pollution Degree:

4 (reduced to 2 by enclosure) Suitable for indoor/outdoor use

Process Temperature:

Ordinary Location Units

-20°F to +300°F (-30°C to +150°C);

Hazardous Location Units

-20°F to +392°F (-30°C to +200°C)

Ambient Temperature:

-5°F to +120°F (-20°C to +50°C)

Operating Pressure:

1-1/2” NPT

-14.5psig to +580psig (-1bar to +40bar)

G 1-1/2 (1-1/2” BSP):

-14.5psig to +580psig (-1bar to +40bar)

2” ANSI:

-14.5 psig to 150 psig (-1bar to 10bar)

DN50PN40:

-14.5psig to +580psig (-1bar to +40bar)

Measurement Range:

Single Cable 0.16” (4mm):

150ft (45m)

Single Cable 0.31” (8mm):

100ft (30m)

Twin Cable 0.16” (4mm):

200ft (60m)

Single Rod .38” (10mm):

10ft (3m)

Accuracy:

 

Direct Mode: Solids

± 0.8” (20mm)

Liquids

< 20ft (6m): ± 0.2” (5mm)
≥ 20ft (6m): ± 0.2” (5mm) + 0.02% of distance measured

TBF Mode (All):

± 0.8” (20mm) when Dielectric is constant

Repeatability:

± 0.04” (1mm)

Resolution:

± 0.012” (0.3mm)

Minimum Dielectric Constant:

Direct Mode

Twin Cable ≥ 1.8; Single Cable/Rod ≥ 2.1

TBF Mode

All Probe Styles ≥ 1.4

Process Mounting Connection:

Single Cable/Rod Only

1-1/2” NPT; G 1-1/2 (1-1/2” BSP)

All probe Styles

2” ANSI 150lb. Flange; DN50PN40 Flange

Conduit/Cable Entry:

NPT/ANSI Process Connections

(2) 1/2” NPT

BSP/DN Process Connections

(2) M20 x 1.5 cable connectors

Probe Styles:

 

Single Cable:0.16” (4mm)

316SS

Single Cable:0.31” (8mm)

316SS

Single Rod

316SS; 0.38” (10mm) diameter;

Twin Cable

316SS; Two 0.16” (4mm) cables; FEP spacers

Weight:

 

Enclosure

18lb (8kg) without probe for ordinary location;
20lb (9kg) without probe for hazardous location;

Single Cable
0.16” (4mm)

0.08lb/ft (0.12kg/m)

Single Cable 0.31” (8mm)

0.28lb/ft (0.41kg/m)

Single Rod

0.42lb/ft (0.62kg/m)

Twin Cable

double weight of 4mm cables above for twin cable

Maximum Traction Loading:

0.31” (8mm) Single Cable

7,700lbs/3.9 tons (3.5 metric tons)

0.16” (4mm) Single Cable

2250lbs/1.1 tons (1.02 metric tons)

Minimum Separation From Objects:

Single Cable/Rod

12” (300mm)

Twin Cable

4” (100mm)

Output Signal:

 

“Smart”:

RS-485, half-duplex, isolated, proprietary protocol

Analog:

4-20mA; 350ohms maximum load

Wiring Distance (“smart” output):

4,000ft (1,220m)

Local Display:

3-line; Backlit LCD; 3 pushbuttons;
3 magnetic sensors for setup without cover removal

Materials of Construction:

Enclosure:

Aluminumm, powder coated

Threaded/Flange Connection:

316 Stainless Steel

Process Insulator:

Teflon (PTFE)

O-Ring Seal:

Viton

Probes:

316 Stainless Steel

Remote Electronics:

16.4’ (5m) pre-wired interconnection cable

Dead Zones:

 

Single Cable/Rod

 

Dielectric = 80 (water)

Top = 15.75” (400mm)
Bottom = 0.8” (20mm)

Dielectric = 2.4 (oil)

Top = 19.7” (500mm)
Bottom = 3.9” (100mm)

Twin Cable

 

Dielectric = 80 (water)

Top = 9.8” (250mm)
Bottom = 0.8” (20mm)

Dielectric = 2.4 (oil)

Top = 13.0” (330mm)
Bottom = 0.8” (20mm)

Enclosure Rating:

NEMA 4, IP66

Approvals:

 

Integral Electronics Only

Ordinary Location

CE Mark

Hazardous Location

CSA(US/C) Class I, Div 1,2, Groups B, C, D;
Class II, Div 1,2, Groups E, F, G; Class III
ATEX II 1/2 GD T75...150C

Remote Electronics

Ordinary Location

CE Mark

Hazardous Location

ATEX II 1/2 GD T75...150C

 

 
Warranty

Monitor Technologies LLC warrants each Flexar® guided wave radar continuous level measurement system it manufactures to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service within two (2) years from the date of purchase. The purchaser must give notice of any defect to Monitor within the warranty period, return the product intact and pre-paid transportation charges. The obligation of Monitor Technologies LLC under warranty is limited to repair or replacement at its factory. This warranty shall not apply to any product which is repaired or altered outside of the Monitor Technologies LLC factory, or which has been subject to misuse, negligence, accident, incorrect wiring by others or improper installation.
Monitor Technologies LLC reserves the right to change the design and/or specifications with our prior notice.

 

 

 

353A.3.0606

 

 

 
Flexar® GWR  
Global Flour Processor Uses Flexar® Guided Wave Radar

A large global flour processor and food products company recently began using the Flexar® guided wave radar in a total of eighteen (18) silos and bins to manage their finished product inventory.  Readings from these continuous level sensors is reported as being reliable and accurate, even during pneumatic filling, contrary to their previous measuring system.  A previous non-performing ultrasonic system was replaced by the Flexar level sensors.  Flexar guided wave radar level sensors were chosen as the best for pneumatically filled dust laden flour silos.

Eight (8) Flexar level sensors are installed in load-out silos that fill bulk trucks with processed and finished flour.  These silos are 12ft in diameter and 35ft tall.  The finished flour is pneumatically conveyed into these silos.  During filling the internal environment of the silos is very dusty and turbulent.  The finished flour in these silos is used for loading bulk transport trucks for distribution.  In addition, ten (10) Flexar level sensors are installed in 40ft high bins that contain bran.  This material is also sent by bulk transport to end users.

All of the Flexar level sensors are equipped with an RS485 digital communications output that is connected to a PC with a graphical user interface for inventory management purposes.  Monitor’s SiloTrack™ inventory management software is used by the facility to monitor and manage material inventories of both the finished flour and the bran.  SiloTrack allows for multiple user viewing and data access via LAN and this is how the facility will be using the software that provides a flexible, graphical user interface, alarms, report generation and history analysis functions.

Guided wave radar is especially well suited to level measurement applications of dusty powder materials even when measuring during pneumatic filling.  Flexar guided wave radar utilizes TDR (time domain reflectometry) technology.  Radar pulses are continuously transmitted down the sensor’s probe and guided to the material surface where they are reflected back to the electronics along the wave guide.  The time-of-flight of the pulses is measured and directly related to the distance to the material surface and its level.

 

>>Click here for more information about Flexar guided wave radar continuous level measurement sensors.
>>Download Product Bulletin 353A
>>Click here to visit our Flexar Website


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